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The Complete Georgia Packing List

Georgia packs twelve climate zones into a country the size of South Carolina. Your bag needs to handle Tbilisi's summer heat, Svaneti's alpine cold, and Batumi's subtropical rain, sometimes in the same week.

Updated April 23, 2026

Quick answer

Regions

3 regions covered

Currency

Georgian Lari (GEL)

Plug type

Type C, Type F / 220V

Language

Georgian

Pack versatile layers for Georgia's extreme regional climate differences: hot dry summers in Tbilisi (95°F), subtropical rain in Batumi, and alpine cold in the Caucasus Mountains. Bring a lightweight scarf for Orthodox church dress codes, sturdy hiking shoes for mountain trails, and a Type C/F plug adapter for 220V outlets. Georgian Lari (GEL) is the local currency, and US citizens can stay up to one year without a visa.

Georgia sits at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, wedged between the Greater Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea. The country's geography compresses an extraordinary range of climates into a small footprint. Tbilisi bakes in dry 95°F summer heat, while Kazbegi sits at 5,000 feet with snow on the ground from November through April. Batumi on the western coast receives over 95 inches of rain per year, making it one of the wettest cities in the Caucasus region.

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The best months to visit are May, June, September, and October, when temperatures are comfortable for both city exploration and mountain trekking. July and August are hottest in Tbilisi but prime time for the high Caucasus trails. Winter (December through February) brings skiing at Gudauri and Bakuriani, but expect freezing temperatures and icy roads in the mountains.

Georgia is a deeply Orthodox Christian country, and religious sites are a core part of any visit. Every church and monastery enforces a dress code: covered shoulders and knees for everyone, headscarves for women, and no shorts for men. Carrying a lightweight scarf solves most situations. Outside of religious contexts, Tbilisi is fashion-forward with a thriving cafe and nightlife culture. The blend of ancient tradition and modern edge is what makes Georgia so compelling, and your packing should reflect both sides.

Country essentials

Plug type

Type C, Type F · 220V, 50 Hz

Currency

Georgian Lari (GEL)

Language

Georgian

Visa

US citizens can stay in Georgia for up to one year without a visa. No advance registration, arrival card, or Check-Mig form is required. Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure date. Georgia has one of the most generous visa-free policies in the world for American travelers.

SIM / data

Buy a Magti or Geocell prepaid SIM at the airport for broad coverage. Data plans are inexpensive, typically 5 to 10 GEL ($2 to $4 USD) for several gigabytes. eSIM options like Airalo work on newer devices. Mobile coverage is strong in Tbilisi and major towns but can drop off in remote mountain valleys like Tusheti.

Tipping

Tipping is appreciated but not expected. In restaurants, 10% is generous and welcomed. Hotels do not expect tips. Tour guides and private drivers typically receive 15 to 20 GEL per day. At a supra (traditional feast), do not leave cash. Your attendance and participation in toasts are the gift.

Driving side

right

Tap water

Safe to drink

Emergency #

112

Cultural notes and dress codes

  • Georgian Orthodox churches require modest dress: covered shoulders and knees for everyone, headscarves for women, and long pants for men. Most churches keep loaner scarves and wraps at the entrance, but carrying your own is more comfortable.
  • If invited to a supra (traditional feast), accept. A tamada (toastmaster) leads the evening with elaborate toasts to God, country, family, and the departed. Wait for each toast before drinking, hold your glass with both hands when receiving a toast, and maintain eye contact during cheers.
  • Georgians consider guests a gift from God. Hospitality is deeply ingrained. Do not refuse food or drink offered in someone's home without a polite explanation, especially a medical or religious reason.
  • Remove your shoes when entering a Georgian home unless the host indicates otherwise. Indoor slippers are often provided.
  • Georgian wine is central to the culture and has been produced continuously for over 8,000 years. Showing interest in qvevri (clay vessel) winemaking and learning the difference between Saperavi and Rkatsiteli will earn genuine appreciation.
  • The Georgian script (Mkhedruli) is unique and unrelated to any other alphabet. Learning to read a few words or recognize restaurant menu items impresses locals, even though most tourist-area menus include English.
  • Photography is generally welcome, but always ask before photographing people, especially in rural areas and at monasteries. Some church interiors prohibit photography entirely.
  • Georgians drive aggressively by Western standards. Road conditions outside Tbilisi can be poor, especially in mountain passes. If renting a car, defensive driving and a sturdy vehicle are strongly recommended.

The capital and surrounding lowlands, including the Kakheti wine region. Hot dry summers and mild winters with a continental flavor.

Climate: Semi-arid continental with hot summers (85 to 95°F) and cold winters (28 to 45°F). Annual rainfall is only about 20 inches, mostly in spring. Kakheti is even drier with more extreme summer heat.

  • light summer clothes
  • church modest wear
  • wine tasting attire
  • city walking shoes

👕Clothing

Essentials

  • Lightweight breathable t-shirts x5
  • Long pants or trousers x2 (Required for church visits and standard for Tbilisi restaurants)
  • Lightweight scarf or pashmina (Church head covering for women, warmth layer, sun shield)
  • Wrap skirt (for women) (Many churches require skirts over tight pants)
  • Light cardigan or sweater (For air-conditioned restaurants and evening rooftops)
  • Swimsuit (For Abanotubani sulfur baths)

Nice to Have

  • Smart casual evening outfit (Tbilisi's Rustaveli Avenue cafe culture is fashion-conscious)

👟Footwear

Essentials

  • Sturdy walking shoes with grip (Old Town cobblestones and steep hills to Narikala Fortress)
  • Flip-flops for sulfur baths

Nice to Have

  • Comfortable walking sandals
  • Evening shoes

🧴Health & Comfort

Essentials

  • Broad-spectrum sunscreen (SPF 50+) (Summer sun is relentless in Tbilisi's stone streets)
  • Imodium and digestive aids (Khachapuri, khinkali, and wine are rich and plentiful)
  • Hand sanitizer
  • Lip balm

Nice to Have

  • Insect repellent (Useful for riverside dining and Kakheti vineyards at dusk)

📱Gear

Essentials

  • Type C/F plug adapter
  • Portable charger

Nice to Have

  • Wine bottle protector sleeve x2 (Kakheti wine is world-class and costs $5 to $10 a bottle)
  • Camera (Old Town Tbilisi at golden hour is unforgettable)

When to visit and what changes by season

Spring (Mar-May)

March to May · 45-75°F

Temperatures climb from chilly March into warm May. Wildflowers bloom across the valleys and mountain foothills. April and May are the wettest months in Tbilisi, with afternoon showers. Mountain passes begin opening in late May, though high trails in Svaneti may still be snow-covered.

  • layers for swings
  • rain jacket
  • allergy meds
  • moderate hiking gear

Summer (Jun-Aug)

June to August · 65-95°F

Tbilisi is hot and dry, regularly exceeding 90°F. Mountain trekking season is in full swing with trails clear and guesthouses open. Batumi is warm and humid with occasional thunderstorms. This is peak tourist season with the highest prices and busiest trails.

  • lightweight city clothes
  • trekking layers
  • sun protection
  • swimwear

Fall (Sep-Nov)

September to November · 40-80°F

September is warm and golden, often the best month to visit Tbilisi. October brings the rtveli (wine harvest) in Kakheti. November cools rapidly with mountain passes closing by month's end. Autumn foliage in the hills is striking.

  • warm layers for late fall
  • wine harvest gear
  • rain jacket
  • warm socks

Winter (Dec-Feb)

December to February · 28-45°F

Tbilisi is cold but often sunny. Mountains are snow-covered and many high-altitude roads close. Gudauri ski resort is two hours from Tbilisi. Batumi is mild but very wet. Sulfur baths in Tbilisi are a winter highlight. Indoor cultural events, cozy wine bars, and fewer tourists define the season.

  • insulated jacket
  • thermal layers
  • waterproof boots
  • ski gear if applicable

Packing tips for Georgia

  1. 1 Pack for temperature extremes even on a short trip. A single day can take you from 95°F Tbilisi to 55°F Kazbegi. A compressible fleece or down jacket is worth the bag space.
  2. 2 Bring a lightweight scarf that can serve triple duty: church head covering, warmth layer, and sun protection. Women will use this daily at religious sites.
  3. 3 Carry a Type C/F plug adapter and verify your devices support 220V. Most phone chargers handle dual voltage, but US hair dryers and electric shavers often do not.
  4. 4 Download offline maps for rural areas. Google Maps coverage is decent in Tbilisi but drops off in Svaneti, Tusheti, and mountain passes where cell service is sparse.
  5. 5 Leave space in your bag for Georgian wine. A bottle of excellent Saperavi or amber wine costs $5 to $10 at local shops. Bring a wine bottle protector sleeve.
  6. 6 Georgian pharmacies (aptiaki) are well-stocked and affordable, but bring prescription medications from home in their original containers. Over-the-counter basics are easy to find.
  7. 7 Carry Georgian Lari in cash for marshrutka minibuses, market vendors, and rural guesthouses. Cards work at most Tbilisi restaurants and hotels, but cash is essential outside the capital.
  8. 8 Tbilisi tap water is safe and clean. Bring a reusable bottle. In rural mountain areas, ask locals about water quality before drinking from the tap or streams.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a visa for Georgia as a US citizen?
No. US citizens can stay in Georgia for up to one year without a visa. No advance registration or arrival form is required. Your passport must be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure. Georgia has one of the most generous visa-free policies in the world for American travelers.
What plug adapter do I need for Georgia?
Georgia uses Type C and Type F plugs at 220V and 50Hz. US travelers need a plug adapter and should verify their devices support dual voltage (110V to 240V). Most phone chargers and laptop adapters handle dual voltage automatically. Hair dryers and electric shavers rated for 120V only will not work without a voltage converter.
Is the tap water safe to drink in Georgia?
Yes, in Tbilisi and most major towns. The municipal water supply is clean and safe. Bring a reusable bottle and refill freely. In remote mountain areas, ask locals about water quality before drinking from streams or taps. In Batumi and coastal areas, tap water is also safe.
What is the dress code for churches in Georgia?
Georgian Orthodox churches require covered shoulders and knees for everyone. Women must cover their heads with a scarf and should wear a skirt (many churches keep loaner wraps at the entrance). Men must wear long pants, not shorts. These rules apply at every church and monastery, from Tbilisi's Holy Trinity Cathedral to remote mountain chapels.
When is the best time to visit Georgia?
May, June, September, and October offer the best combination of comfortable weather and open mountain trails. September is arguably the single best month, with warm Tbilisi temperatures, wine harvest in Kakheti, and clear mountain skies. July and August are hottest in Tbilisi but prime for Caucasus trekking. Winter (December through February) is best for skiing at Gudauri.
What currency does Georgia use?
Georgia uses the Georgian Lari (GEL). One USD converts to roughly 2.70 GEL. Georgian Lari is not available outside the Caucasus, so bring USD or EUR and exchange at the airport or in Tbilisi. ATMs are widely available in cities and dispense Lari at competitive rates. Visa and Mastercard are accepted at most restaurants and hotels.
Do I need hiking boots for Georgia?
If you plan to trek in the Caucasus Mountains (Kazbegi, Svaneti, Tusheti), waterproof hiking boots with ankle support are essential. Trails involve rocky terrain, river crossings, and mud. For Tbilisi-only trips, sturdy walking shoes with good grip are sufficient for the city's steep cobblestone hills. Casual sandals work for Batumi's beachfront.
What should I know about the Georgian supra?
A supra is a traditional Georgian feast led by a tamada (toastmaster) who guides the evening through elaborate toasts to God, country, family, the departed, and the guests. Wait for each toast before drinking, hold your glass with both hands when receiving a toast, and maintain eye contact. You are not required to drink alcohol. If you do not drink, explain politely and your decision will be respected.
Is Georgia safe for tourists?
Georgia is generally very safe for tourists, with low rates of violent crime. Tbilisi, Batumi, and the major tourist routes are well-traveled and welcoming. Exercise normal precautions with valuables in crowded areas. Road conditions in mountain passes can be challenging, and some border areas near South Ossetia and Abkhazia should be avoided. Check current travel advisories before departure.
What should I NOT bring to Georgia?
Skip beach resort clothing for Tbilisi and mountain areas. Do not bring only shorts and tank tops because you will need modest clothing for the many church visits. Leave single-voltage US electronics without checking for 220V compatibility. You do not need malaria medication or special vaccinations for Georgia. Heavy formal business attire is unnecessary.

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